INCOME TAXES |
NOTE 12 — INCOME TAXES
CCA and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return.
The Company previously adopted the provisions of ASC Subtopic 740-10-25, “Uncertain Tax Positions”. Management believes that
there were no unrecognized tax benefits, or tax positions that would result in uncertainty regarding the deductions taken, as of May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011. ASC Subtopic 740-10-25 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement
attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by
taxing authorities. There were penalties and related interest of $6,661 for the fiscal year to date ended May 31, 2012, and no penalties for the fiscal year to date ended May 31, 2011.
As of May 31, 2012, the Company had unrealized gain on its investments of $52,030. This amount was reduced by a deferred tax
(expense) of $(20,760), of which a $77,594 benefit was recorded in prior fiscal years and an expense of $(98,354) was recorded in the six months ended May 31, 2012. The deferred tax expense has been recorded as part of the deferred tax asset,
and offset against the unrealized gains on marketable securities reported on the consolidated balance sheet. The charitable contributions portion of the deferred tax
asset has $122,580 that has been reclassified as a long-term asset, based on an estimate of the amount that will be realizable in periods greater than twelve months from May 31, 2012.
At May 31, 2012 and November 30, 2011, respectively, the Company had temporary differences arising from the following:
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May 31, 2012 |
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Classified As |
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Deferred |
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Short-Term |
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Long-Term |
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Type
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Amount |
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Tax |
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Asset |
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(Liability) |
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Depreciation
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$ |
(450,752 |
) |
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$ |
(179,850 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
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|
$ |
(179,850 |
) |
Unrealized loss on investments
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|
52,030 |
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(20,760 |
) |
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(20,760 |
) |
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— |
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Reserve for bad debts
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|
19,602 |
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|
7,821 |
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7,821 |
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— |
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Reserve for returns
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2,369,449 |
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945,410 |
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945,410 |
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— |
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Reserve for obsolete inventory
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522,560 |
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208,502 |
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208,502 |
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— |
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Vacation accrual
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399,491 |
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159,397 |
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159,397 |
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— |
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Charitable contributions
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533,974 |
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213,055 |
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90,475 |
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$ |
122,580 |
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Section 263A costs
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276,375 |
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110,274 |
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110,274 |
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— |
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Net deferred tax asset (liability)
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$ |
1,443,849 |
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$ |
1,501,119 |
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$ |
(57,270 |
) |
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November 30, 2011 |
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Classified As |
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Deferred |
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Short-Term |
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Long-Term |
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Type
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Amount |
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Tax |
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Asset |
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(Liability) |
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Depreciation
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$ |
(451,334 |
) |
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$ |
(182,339 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
(182,339 |
) |
Unrealized loss on investments
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192,064 |
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77,594 |
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77,594 |
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— |
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Reserve for bad debts
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53,191 |
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21,489 |
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21,489 |
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— |
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Reserve for returns
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2,014,303 |
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813,778 |
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813,778 |
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— |
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Reserve for obsolete inventory
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892,226 |
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360,459 |
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360,459 |
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— |
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Vacation accrual
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348,558 |
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140,817 |
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140,817 |
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— |
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Charitable contributions
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564,583 |
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228,093 |
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228,093 |
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— |
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Section 263A costs
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239,404 |
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96,719 |
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96,719 |
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— |
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Net deferred tax asset (liability)
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$ |
1,556,610 |
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$ |
1,738,949 |
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$ |
(182,339 |
) |
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Income tax expense is made up of the following components:
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Three Months Ended May 31, |
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2012 |
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2011 |
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Current tax expense — Federal
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$ |
180,130 |
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$ |
— |
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Current tax expense (benefit) — State & Local
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57,071 |
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(4,763 |
) |
Deferred tax (benefit)
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(37,548 |
) |
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(201,008 |
) |
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Total tax expense (benefit)
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$ |
199,653 |
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$ |
(205,771 |
) |
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Six Months Ended May 31, |
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2012 |
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2011 |
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Current tax expense — Federal
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$ |
191,618 |
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$ |
— |
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Current tax expense — State & Local
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60,540 |
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|
13,622 |
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Deferred tax expense
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14,407 |
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|
34,120 |
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Total tax expense
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$ |
266,565 |
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$ |
47,742 |
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Prepaid and
refundable income taxes are made up of the following components:
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State & |
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Federal |
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Local |
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Total |
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May 31, 2012
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$ |
176,889 |
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$ |
308,648 |
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$ |
485,537 |
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November 30, 2011
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$ |
368,507 |
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$ |
350,321 |
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$ |
718,828 |
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Income tax payable is made up of the following components:
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State & |
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Federal |
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Local |
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Total |
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May 31, 2012
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$ |
— |
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$ |
28,997 |
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$ |
28,997 |
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November 30, 2011
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$ |
— |
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$ |
47,232 |
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$ |
47,232 |
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A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes computed at the statutory rate to the effective rate
for the three and six months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011 is as follows:
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Three Months Ended |
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Three Months Ended |
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May 31, 2012 |
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May 31, 2011 |
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Percent |
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Percent |
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of Pretax |
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of Pretax |
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Amount |
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Income |
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Amount |
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Income |
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Provision for (Benefit from)
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Income taxes at federal statutory rate
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$ |
170,596 |
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34.00 |
% |
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$ |
(154,033 |
) |
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(34.00 |
)% |
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Increases in taxes resulting from:
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State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
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32,112 |
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6.40 |
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(31,260 |
) |
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(6.90 |
) |
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Non-deductible expenses and other adjustments
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(3,055 |
) |
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(0.61 |
) |
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(20,478 |
) |
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(4.52 |
) |
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Provision for (Benefit from) Income taxes at effective rate
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$ |
199,653 |
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39.79 |
% |
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$ |
(205,771 |
) |
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(45.42 |
)% |
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Six Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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May 31, 2012 |
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May 31, 2011 |
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Percent |
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Percent |
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of Pretax |
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of Pretax |
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Amount |
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Income |
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Amount |
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Income |
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Provision for
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Income taxes at federal statutory rate
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$ |
223,107 |
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34.00 |
% |
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$ |
48,817 |
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34.00 |
% |
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Increases in taxes resulting from:
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State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
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41,997 |
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|
6.40 |
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|
9,907 |
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6.90 |
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Non-deductible expenses and other adjustments
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1,461 |
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0.22 |
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(10,982 |
) |
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(7.65 |
) |
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Provision for income taxes at effective rate
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$ |
266,565 |
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40.62 |
% |
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$ |
47,742 |
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33.25 |
% |
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