INCOME TAXES |
NOTE 7 — INCOME TAXES
CCA and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return.
The Company previously adopted the provisions of ASC Subtopic 740-10-25, “Uncertain Tax Positions”. Management
believes that there were no unrecognized tax benefits, or tax positions that would result in uncertainty regarding the deductions taken, as of November 30, 2011 and November 30, 2010. ASC Subtopic 740-10-25 prescribes a recognition
threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be
sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were penalties of $3,060 for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011 and no penalties or related interest for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2010.
The Company had $0, $547,566 and $747,668 respectively of officer salaries during fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009 that were
not deductible for tax purposes in calculating the income tax provision. As of November 30, 2011, the Company had unrealized losses on its investments of $192,064, which, if realized, would have a tax benefit of $77,594. The Company had a net
operating loss of in fiscal 2010 that it elected to carry forward to the 2011 fiscal year. The Company applied the carry forward loss against its adjusted taxable income for fiscal 2011, utilizing the entire carry forward loss.
Deferred taxes are the result of temporary differences between assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes. The tax effect of temporary differences as reflected in the
components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were the following at November 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively:
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
November 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classified As |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
Short-Term |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
Type
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
(Liability) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(451,334 |
) |
|
$ |
(182,339 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
(182,339 |
) |
Unrealized loss on investments
|
|
|
192,064 |
|
|
|
77,594 |
|
|
|
77,594 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reserve for bad debts
|
|
|
53,191 |
|
|
|
21,489 |
|
|
|
21,489 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reserve for returns
|
|
|
2,014,303 |
|
|
|
813,778 |
|
|
|
813,778 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reserve for obsolete inventory
|
|
|
892,226 |
|
|
|
360,459 |
|
|
|
360,459 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Vacation accrual
|
|
|
348,558 |
|
|
|
140,817 |
|
|
|
140,817 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Charitable Contributions
|
|
|
564,583 |
|
|
|
228,093 |
|
|
|
228,093 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Section 263A costs
|
|
|
239,404 |
|
|
|
96,719 |
|
|
|
96,719 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset (liability)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,556,610 |
|
|
$ |
1,738,949 |
|
|
$ |
(182,339 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classified As |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
Short-Term |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
Type
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
(Liability) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(290,262 |
) |
|
$ |
(118,717 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
(118,717 |
) |
Unrealized loss on investments
|
|
|
60,950 |
|
|
|
24,929 |
|
|
|
24,929 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reserve for bad debts
|
|
|
24,739 |
|
|
|
10,119 |
|
|
|
10,119 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reserve for returns
|
|
|
1,238,510 |
|
|
|
506,551 |
|
|
|
506,551 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reserve for obsolete inventory
|
|
|
1,372,798 |
|
|
|
561,474 |
|
|
|
561,474 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Vacation accrual
|
|
|
251,083 |
|
|
|
102,693 |
|
|
|
102,693 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Net operating loss (Restated)
|
|
|
774,736 |
|
|
|
316,866 |
|
|
|
316,866 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Charitable Contributions
|
|
|
285,221 |
|
|
|
116,655 |
|
|
|
116,655 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Section 263A costs
|
|
|
284,831 |
|
|
|
116,496 |
|
|
|
116,496 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset (liability)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,637,066 |
|
|
$ |
1,755,783 |
|
|
$ |
(118,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) is made up of the following components:
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
November 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
State & Local |
|
|
Total |
|
Current tax expense
|
|
$ |
147,471 |
|
|
$ |
180,948 |
|
|
$ |
328,419 |
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
|
59,776 |
|
|
|
73,346 |
|
|
|
133,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
207,247 |
|
|
$ |
254,294 |
|
|
$ |
461,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
November 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
State & Local |
|
|
Total |
|
Current tax (benefit) expense
|
|
$ |
(390 |
) |
|
$ |
85,916 |
|
|
$ |
85,526 |
|
Deferred tax (benefit)
|
|
|
(605,740 |
) |
|
|
(172,871 |
) |
|
|
(778,611 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(606,130 |
) |
|
$ |
(86,955 |
) |
|
$ |
(693,085 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
November 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
State & Local |
|
|
Total |
|
Current tax expense
|
|
$ |
1,613,144 |
|
|
$ |
525,101 |
|
|
$ |
2,138,245 |
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
|
30,981 |
|
|
|
9,254 |
|
|
|
40,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,644,125 |
|
|
$ |
534,355 |
|
|
$ |
2,178,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid and refundable income taxes are made up of the following components:
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
State & Local |
|
|
Total |
|
November 30, 2011
|
|
$ |
368,507 |
|
|
$ |
350,321 |
|
|
$ |
718,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2010
|
|
$ |
519,825 |
|
|
$ |
479,877 |
|
|
$ |
999,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax payable is made up of the following components:
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
State & Local |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2011
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
47,232 |
|
|
$ |
47,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of income tax expense computed at the statutory rate to income tax expense at the effective rate for each of the three years ended November 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
Of Pretax |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Income |
|
Income tax expense at federal statutory rate
|
|
$ |
324,101 |
|
|
|
34.00 |
% |
|
$ |
(801,667 |
) |
|
|
34.00 |
% |
|
$ |
1,907,442 |
|
|
|
34.00 |
% |
Increases (decreases) in taxes resulting from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
|
|
|
104,465 |
|
|
|
10.96 |
|
|
|
(128,045 |
) |
|
|
5.43 |
|
|
|
320,899 |
|
|
|
5.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-deductible expenses and other adjustments
|
|
|
32,975 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
|
236,627 |
|
|
|
(10.04 |
) |
|
|
(49,861 |
) |
|
|
(0.89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) at effective rate
|
|
$ |
461,541 |
|
|
|
48.42 |
% |
|
$ |
(693,085 |
) |
|
|
29.39 |
% |
|
$ |
2,178,480 |
|
|
|
38.83 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|